16 May, 2014 | by Labroots

Type 1 Diabetes Is on the Rise in Youth

The prevalence of type 1 diabetes in people under age 20 years rose by 21% between 2001 and 2009, according to the latest SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study data by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the National Institutes of Health (NIH). In Type 1 diabetes, the immune system attacks cells in the pancreas that make insulin, the hormone that controls blood sugar levels. While...... Read More

12 May, 2014 | by Labroots

Taking Hypoxia Research to New Heights

Throughout the history of high-altitude mountaineering in the Himalayan region, Sherpa have served as guides. And while the term ‘Sherpa’ has come to mean almost any guide or porter hired for a climbing expedition, the Sherpa are a distinct ethnic group that lives mainly in the country of Nepal. Among the international climbing community, Sherpa are famous for their climbing ability and hardiness,...... Read More

09 May, 2014 | by Labroots

When Raised-Bed Gardening Was a Way of Life

These days, when most people hear the term “raised-bed gardening,” they probably think of carefully tended boxes of plants in community gardens and suburban backyards.  Popularized by John Jeavons in the early 1970s, the Grow Biointensive Method did a lot to popularize biodynamic gardening and firmly established the term “raised bed” in the vocabulary of small-scale vegetable gardeners everywhere....... Read More

08 May, 2014 | by Labroots

Biotechnology Is Revolutionizing the Fragrance and Flavor Industry

Those of us of a “certain age” may soon be more often reminded of our high school and college days as wafts of “hippie smell” become more common. That’s because large volumes of patchouli oil are about to be synthetically produced, allowing it to be used on a larger scale in common consumer products. Patchouli oil, derived from the patchouli plant has been cultivated in basically the same...... Read More

07 May, 2014 | by Labroots

A-Head of the Rest: Lettuce Leaves Improved With Blue and Red LED Light

In many a garden around the world, lettuce is a prized produce. With crisp leaves and hearty in nutrients, lettuce is a ubiquitous ingredient in submarine sandwiches to Brunswick stew and everything in between. And as with any other agricultural product, lettuce depends on healthy doses of soil, water and sunlight for photosynthesis. But what happens when light is altered? And not even sunlight,...... Read More

01 May, 2014 | by Labroots

Antarctic Region Once Hot as California, Florida

Scientists using a new method of measuring temperatures from the past have discovered that there were parts of ancient Antarctica that were just as warm then, as the California coast today; as were polar regions of the southern Pacific Ocean in comparison to modern Florida heat. These new measurements will help scientists in their climate models used to predict the future climate, according to author...... Read More

30 Apr, 2014 | by Labroots

Earth Sized and Potentially Habitable Planet Discovered

For the first time, an exoplanet which orbits within the habitable zone of another star has been confirmed as being the size of Earth. These observations were made by both the W.M. Keck Observatory and the Gemini Observatory. Recent science articles on the discovery have been published, including that in the Science Daily news. Initially, the discovery was made with the Kepler Space Telescope at NASA,...... Read More

29 Apr, 2014 | by Labroots

Ancient Landscape Found Beneath Greenland Ice Sheet

Scientists were surprised to make the discovery of an ancient tundra landscape beneath the Greenland Ice Sheet, two miles beneath the ice. They have long believed that glaciers work in a similar manner to a belt sander, scraping off everything as they move. According to the science article printed in Science Daily news, the discovery was made by an international team of scientists led by Paul Bierman,...... Read More

28 Apr, 2014 | by Labroots

New Treatment for Parkinson’s Going to Clinical Trials

The results of a new study published in the science journal Journal of Biological Chemistry, says the most effective way of tackling debilitating diseases is by punching them at the beginning and preventing them from growing. According to the study printed in a science article in Science Daily, small molecular tweezers can be used to keep proteins from clumping, or aggregating -- the first step in...... Read More

25 Apr, 2014 | by Labroots

False Positive Mammogram Results Have Negative and Positive Impact

Nothing is more terrifying than taking a screening test for any type of cancer and finding out that it is positive. A report from the JAMA Network Journals reported that when women got positive results that turned out to be wrong, they experienced short-term anxiety, but also would be more likely to undergo breast cancer screening in the future. Some of those women who have regular mammograms to screen...... Read More