Associate Professor of Virology at the Department of Experimental Medicine and Surgery, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Italy
BIOGRAPHY
NOV 15, 2018 6:00 AM CET
HDV, the most severe form of viral hepatitis. What you need to know about it
Speakers
-
Ana Avellon, PhD, MD
Head of the Hepatitis Unit at the Spanish National Center of Microbiology, Istituto de Salud Carlos III Madrid, SpainBIOGRAPHY
Abstract
DATE: November 15, 2018
TIME: 06:00am PST, 09:00am EST, 3:00pm CET
Part 1 - Presented by Valentina Svicher
Hepatitis Delta Virus: insights and emerging concepts into a peculiar pathogen
Hepatitis D virus (HDV) is a unique RNA virus that requires the hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) to infect the hepatocytes. Chronic Hepatitis D is recognized as the most severe form of viral hepatitis, leading to accelerated progression of cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma and a high mortality rate. HDV infection affects an estimated 15–20 million individuals, is spread worldwide and is endemic in some regions. Moreover, HDV prevalence is increasing in many countries as a consequence of immigration from highly endemic geographic areas.
Despite the severity of hepatitis D, screening and treatment has been often neglected in part due to the lack of an effective therapy. Indeed, interferon alpha is the only anti-HDV drug approved for the treatment of chronic hepatitis D, even if its efficacy is limited and side effects can be severe. Future therapeutic options are under investigation targeting HDV entry, HBsAg secretion, and viral assembly. This webinar will summarize current knowledge on virological and epidemiological aspects of HDV infection with particular attention of categories of individuals in which HDV testing should be prioritized. It also provides an overview on the upcoming treatment options against this virus.
Learning Objectives:
-
Discuss epidemiological and virological aspects of HDV infection
-
Identify categories of individuals at risk of acquiring HDV infection
-
Describe current and future HDV treatments
Part 2 - Presented by Ana Avellon
HDV infection: how and when to diagnose a forgotten disease
Although the most aggressive infectious liver disease, hepatitis delta virus (HDV) infection may be underdiagnosed both for the unawareness or the unavailability of accurate diagnostic methods. Any hepatitis B virus (HBV) infected patient is susceptible to HDV infection for life and consequently searching for HDV should be included in HBV infected patient monitoring guidelines. Periodically detection of HDV antibody and viral RNA in HBV infected patients can early diagnose HDV and may impact the progress of the liver disease.
Learning Objectives:
-
How to diagnose HDV: methods and interpretation of results
-
When to ask for HDV diagnosis: guidelines review
You May Also Like
OCT 02, 2024 | 7:30 AM
De novo gene synthesis and protein expression are established technologies that can give access to nearly any target DNA or protein sequence, allowing for engineering of biologics. In this p...
DEC 10, 2024 | 9:00 AM
To-date, proteomic analysis has been severely limited in scale and resolution. Analyzing protein samples using an intact, single-molecule approach holds th...
NOV 15, 2018 6:00 AM CET
Share
HDV, the most severe form of viral hepatitis. What you need to know about it
Loading Comments...